Backup the following folders/files:
/var/lib/pve-cluster/config.db
/etc/corosync/*
/etc/network/interfaces
/etc/hostname
/etc/hosts
Category: Uncategorized
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Proxmox Host backup
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Victron MQTT configurations
Add the following code to your mqtt.yaml file:
sensor: # Grid meter power - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/grid/30/Ac/Power" name: "Grid power" unique_id: "grid_meter_power" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value | round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:TransmissionTower # Victron alarms - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/CellImbalance" name: "Alarm cell imbalance" unique_id: "alarm_battery_cell_imbalance" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/ChargeBlocked" name: "Alarm Charge blocked" unique_id: "alarm_battery_charge_blocked" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/DischargeBlocked" name: "Alarm Discharge blocked" unique_id: "alarm_battery_discharge_blocked" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/HighChargeCurrent" name: "Alarm high charge current" unique_id: "alarm_battery_high_charge_current" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/HighChargeTemperature" name: "Alarm high charge temperature" unique_id: "alarm_battery_high_charge_temperature" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/HighDischargeCurrent" name: "Alarm high discharge current" unique_id: "alarm_battery_high_discharge_current" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/HighTemperature" name: "Alarm high temperature" unique_id: "alarm_battery_high_temperature" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/HighVoltage" name: "Alarm high voltage" unique_id: "alarm_battery_high_voltage" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/InternalFailure" name: "Alarm internal failure" unique_id: "alarm_battery_internal_failure" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/LowChargeTemperature" name: "Alarm low charge temperature" unique_id: "alarm_battery_low_charge_temp" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/LowTemperature" name: "Alarm low temperature" unique_id: "alarm_battery_low_temp" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Alarms/LowVoltage" name: "Alarm low voltage" unique_id: "alarm_battery_low_voltage" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} OK {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Warning {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Alarm {% endif %} # Victron Cerbo GX Serial number - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Serial" name: "Cerbo GX Serial number" unique_id: "victron_cerbo_serial" value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' # Active SoC limit - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Control/ActiveSocLimit" name: "Active SoC limit" unique_id: "active_soc_limit" device_class: battery unit_of_measurement: "%" value_template: '{{ value_json.value | round(0)}}' icon: mdi:battery-low # AC ActiveIN L1 Current - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Ac/ActiveIn/L1/Current" name: "AC ActiveIn L1 Current" unique_id: "victron_activein_L1_current" device_class: current value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(2) }}' unit_of_measurement: "A" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # AC ActiveIN L1 Current - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Ac/ActiveIn/L2/Current" name: "AC ActiveIn L2 Current" unique_id: "victron_activein_L2_current" device_class: current value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(2) }}' unit_of_measurement: "A" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # AC ActiveIN L1 Current - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Ac/ActiveIn/L3/Current" name: "AC ActiveIn L3 Current" unique_id: "victron_activein_L3_current" device_class: current value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(2) }}' unit_of_measurement: "A" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # Grid Lost Status - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Alarms/GridLost" name: "Grid Lost Status" unique_id: "victron_grid_lost_status" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} Grid Connected {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Grid Lost {% endif %} # Current Grid Setpoint - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/settings/0/Settings/CGwacs/AcPowerSetPoint" name: "Current grid setpoint" unique_id: "current_grid_setpoint" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" # Battery percentage - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Soc" name: "Battery Percent" unique_id: "battery_percent" device_class: battery value_template: '{{ value_json.value | round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "%" # Battery percentage - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Soh" name: "Battery Health" unique_id: "battery_health" device_class: battery value_template: '{{ value_json.value | round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "%" # AC Loads - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/P" name: "AC Loads" unique_id: "ac_loads" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L1 Load - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L1/P" name: "L1 Load" unique_id: "L1_load" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L1 Output Voltage - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L1/V" name: "L1 Output Voltage" unique_id: "L1_Output_Voltage" device_class: voltage value_template: '{{ value_json.value|round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "V" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L1 Output frequency - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L1/F" name: "L1 output frequency" unique_id: "L1_output_frequency" device_class: frequency value_template: '{{ value_json.value|round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "Hz" icon: mdi:sine-wave # L2 Load - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L2/P" name: "L2 Load" unique_id: "L2_load" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L2 Output Voltage - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L2/V" name: "L2 Output Voltage" unique_id: "L2_Output_Voltage" device_class: voltage value_template: '{{ value_json.value|round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "V" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L2 Output frequency - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L2/F" name: "L2 output frequency" unique_id: "L2_output_frequency" device_class: frequency value_template: '{{ value_json.value|round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "Hz" icon: mdi:sine-wave # L3 Load - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L3/P" name: "L3 Load" unique_id: "L3_load" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L3 Output Voltage - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L3/V" name: "L3 Output Voltage" unique_id: "L3_Output_Voltage" device_class: voltage value_template: '{{ value_json.value|round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "V" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L3 Output frequency - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/vebus/276/Ac/Out/L3/F" name: "L3 output frequency" unique_id: "L3_output_frequency" device_class: frequency value_template: '{{ value_json.value|round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "Hz" icon: mdi:sine-wave # L1 Grid - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Ac/Grid/L1/Power" name: "L1 Grid" unique_id: "L1_grid" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L2 Grid - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Ac/Grid/L2/Power" name: "L2 Grid" unique_id: "L2_grid" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # L3 Grid - state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Ac/Grid/L3/Power" name: "L3 Grid" unique_id: "L3_grid" device_class: power value_template: '{{ value_json.value }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power-socket-eu # DC Loads - name: "DC Loads" device_class: power unique_id: "dc_loads" state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Dc/System/Power" value_template: '{{ value_json.value|float(0)|round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:power # Net Solar Production - name: "Current Solar Production" unique_id: "net_solar_production" device_class: power state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Dc/Pv/Power" value_template: '{{ value_json.value|float(0)|round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" icon: mdi:solar-power # Battery Voltage - name: "Battery Voltage" unique_id: "battery_voltage" device_class: voltage state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Dc/Battery/Voltage" value_template: '{{ value_json.value|float(0)|round(1) }}' unit_of_measurement: "V" # Battery Temp (If you have a temp sensor) - name: "Battery Temp" device_class: temperature unique_id: "battery_temperature" state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Dc/Battery/Temperature" value_template: '{{ ((value_json.value * 9/5) + 32) | round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "°F" # Net load going in/out of your battery - name: "Battery Load" unique_id: "battery_load" device_class: power state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Dc/Vebus/Power" value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" # Net current going in/out of your battery - name: "Battery Current" unique_id: "battery_current" device_class: current state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/Dc/Vebus/Current" value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "A" # Temperature Multiplus II - Phase 1 - name: "Temperature MPII #1" unique_id: "temp_mpII_1" device_class: temperature state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/temperature/25/Temperature" value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "°C" # Temperature Multiplus II - Phase 2 - name: "Temperature MPII #2" unique_id: "temp_mpII_2" device_class: temperature state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/temperature/26/Temperature" value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "°C" # Temperature Multiplus II - Phase 3 - name: "Temperature MPII #3" unique_id: "temp_mpII_3" device_class: temperature state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/temperature/27/Temperature" value_template: '{{ value_json.value |float(0)|round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "°C" # Temperature Multiplus II - Phase 3 - name: "Pylontech battery power" unique_id: "pylontech_batt_power" device_class: power state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/battery/512/Dc/0/Power" value_template: '{{ value_json.value |round(0) }}' unit_of_measurement: "W" # Current State of your Inverter - name: "Inverter State" unique_id: "inverter_state" state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/system/0/SystemState/State" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} Off {% elif value_json.value == 1 %} Low power {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} VE.Bus Fault condition {% elif value_json.value == 3 %} Bulk charging {% elif value_json.value == 4 %} Absorption charging {% elif value_json.value == 5 %} Float charging {% elif value_json.value == 6 %} Storage mode {% elif value_json.value == 7 %} Equalize {% elif value_json.value == 8 %} Passthru {% elif value_json.value == 9 %} Inverting {% elif value_json.value == 10 %} Assisting {% elif value_json.value == 252 %} External control {% elif value_json.value == 256 %} Discharging {% elif value_json.value == 257 %} Sustain {% elif value_json.value == 258 %} Recharging {% elif value_json.value == 259 %} Scheduled recharging {% else %} Error - No Data {% endif %} # Current state of your charge controller - name: "Solar Charger State" unique_id: "solar_charger_state" state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/solarcharger/289/State" value_template: > {% if value_json.value == 0 %} Off {% elif value_json.value == 2 %} Fault {% elif value_json.value == 3 %} Bulk {% elif value_json.value == 4 %} Absorption {% elif value_json.value == 5 %} Float {% elif value_json.value == 6 %} Storage {% elif value_json.value == 7 %} Equalize {% else %} Error - No Data {% endif %} switch: #Multiplus Entladeleistung Begrenzen !Number - unique_id: multiplus_switch_discharge_power name: Inverter Power command_topic: "venus-home/W/c0619xxxxxx/settings/0/Settings/CGwacs/MaxDischargePower" payload_on: '{"value": 1000}' payload_off: '{"value": -1}' state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/settings/0/Settings/CGwacs/MaxDischargePower" value_template: > {% if value_json.value | int == -1 %} {% set state_limit = 'OFF' %} {% else %} {% set state_limit = 'ON' %} {% endif %} {{ state_limit }} state_on: 'ON' state_off: 'OFF' device: { identifiers: [ "Victron Cerbo GX" ], manufacturer: "Victron Energy", model: "Cerbo GX", name: "Cerbo GX"} #Multiplus AC PV-Überschuss einspeisen - unique_id: multiplus_allow_ac_feed_in name: Multiplus allow AC feed in command_topic: "venus-home/W/c0619xxxxxx/settings/0/Settings/CGwacs/PreventFeedback" payload_on: '{"value": 0}' payload_off: '{"value": 1}' state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/settings/0/Settings/CGwacs/PreventFeedback" value_template: "{{ value_json.value | int }}" state_on: '0' state_off: '1' device: { identifiers: [ "Victron Cerbo GX" ], manufacturer: "Victron Energy", model: "Cerbo GX", name: "Cerbo GX"} #Multiplus DC PV-Überschuss einspeisen - unique_id: multiplus_allow_dc_feed_in name: Multiplus allow DC feed in command_topic: "venus-home/W/c0619xxxxxx/settings/0/Settings/CGwacs/OvervoltageFeedIn" payload_on: '{"value": 1}' payload_off: '{"value": 0}' state_topic: "venus-home/N/c0619xxxxxx/settings/0/Settings/CGwacs/OvervoltageFeedIn" value_template: "{{ value_json.value | int }}" state_on: '1' state_off: '0' device: { identifiers: [ "Victron Cerbo GX" ], manufacturer: "Victron Energy", model: "Cerbo GX", name: "Cerbo GX"}
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KPN / XS4ALL / pfSense IPTV
(This article is in dutch language because it is only applicable on dutch TV providers)
Hierbij mijn werkende configuratie voor IPTV met pfSense als router.
Hierbij is op glasvezelaansluiting een NTU gemonteerd die het optische signaal omzet naar koper/UTP.
Ik maak gebruik van een Qotom computer die voorzien is van 6 netwerk interfaces (Intell chipset). Daardoor heb ik interfaces Igb0 t/m Igb5 tot mijn beschikking. Daarbij heb ik gekozen om mijn interne IPTV via een apart VLAN te laten lopen. Dit is NIET noodzakelijk. Dit kan namelijk ook gewoon via LAN.
Als je dat wil doen, zorg dan dat je de firewall rules uit IPTV_LAN overneemt (incl. ip options!) naar je LAN firewall rules.Hieronder een reeks screenshots zoals ik het geconfigureerd heb.
Voor vragen kun je me altijd benaderen via comments onder aan deze pagina. (registreren noodzakelijk i.v.m. spam)Interface Assignments
In mijn configuratie zijn onderstaande aansluitingen van belang:
Igb0 = WAN (verbonden via UTP-kabel aan de NTU)
Igb1 = LAN
Igb3 = IPTV_LANwan Interface details
lan Interface details
iptv_wan Interface details
iptv_lan Interface details
FiREWALL RULES LAN
FIRewall rules iptv_Wan
Let op! Bij de bovenste regel is via Advanced options ‘Allow IP options’ aangevinkt’
FIRewall rules iptv_LAn
Let op! Bij de bovenste 2 regels is via Advanced options ‘Allow IP options’ aangevinkt’
IGMP PROXY
NAT OUTBOUND
Set Outbound Nat mode op ‘Hybrid mode’.
Zorg dat je onderstaande mapping toevoegd. Er zullen ook automatische rules aangemaakt worden.EXTRA AANDACHT VOOR:
- Als je de Settopbox rechtstreeks aansluit op een netwerkaansluiting van pfsense, raakt de pfsense interface disconnected tijdens her-/opstart van de settopbox. De IGMP-Proxy crasht daardoor. Het via een switch aansluiten van van de settop box loste dit probleem op.
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Proxmox backup already exists
When you run into this error:
“TASK ERROR: zfs error: cannot create ‘rpool/vm-302-state-update’: dataset already exists”
Try this solution:
zfs destroy rpool/vm-302-state-update
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Remove Proxmox 6.x/5.1+ Subscription Notice
(source: https://johnscs.com/remove-proxmox51-subscription-notice/)
With the release of Proxmox 5.1 and newer (including 6.2) you’ll find the code related to the no subscription message that pops up on login has changed and prior instructions for removing it wont work.
To remove “You do not have a valid subscription for this server” run the command bellow. You will need to SSH to your Proxmox machine or use the node console through the PVE web interface.
If you update your Proxmox server and the update includes a new version of the file we are about to edit then you’ll need to run the command again.
Run the following one line command and then clear your browser cache (depending on the browser you may need to open a new tab or restart the browser):
sed -i.bak "s/data.status !== 'Active'/false/g" /usr/share/javascript/proxmox-widget-toolkit/proxmoxlib.js && systemctl restart pveproxy.service
Here are alternative step by step instructions so you can understand what the above command is doing:
- Change to working directory
cd /usr/share/javascript/proxmox-widget-toolkit
- Make backup of file
cp proxmoxlib.js proxmoxlib.js.bak
- Edit the file
nano proxmoxlib.js
- Locate this line of code inside the file (use ctrl+w in nano)
if (data.status !== 'Active') {
- Replace it with this
if (false) {
- Restart the Proxmox service (also be sure to clear your browser cache, depending on the browser you may need to open a new tab or restart the browser)
systemctl restart pveproxy.service
- Change to working directory
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Pfsense not booting DNS resolver hang
Due to an unknown reason, sometimes it appears that the DNS Resolver hangs at system boot. Next steps are the solution:
backup the file just in case:
cp /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.conf /tmp
Delete it
rm /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.conf
create an empty file
touch /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.conf
reboot
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pfSense – Update Realtek driver v1.95
Download driver:
https://forum.netgate.com/assets/uploads/files/1537813753467-if_re.zip
jselec mirror: http://jselec.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/if_re.zipUnzip & Place “if_re.ko” file at “/boot/kernel“
Change ownership and permissions on the if_re.ko file
chown root:wheel if_re.ko
chmod 0555 if_re.koThen edit “/boot/loader.conf” to add this line:
if_re_load="YES"
Reboot.
Then go to diagnostics > command prompt in the WebGUI
Run the command
kldstat
If you did everything properly you’ll see “if_re.ko” in the list that comes up. If not, the driver isn’t loaded.
(i didn’t get it loaded myself. Added the line of code to /boot/defaults/loader.conf Then it worked for me)
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Proxmox gui not responding
It could happen that the Proxmox GUI is not responding to http request.
One reason could be that the webdaemon is not running or has crashed.Try restart of the service:
service pveproxy restart
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Nextcloud update php5.6 to php7.0
Add these two lines to your /etc/apt/sources.list file
deb http://packages.dotdeb.org jessie all
deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org jessie all
Key installation
wget http://www.dotdeb.org/dotdeb.gpg
cat dotdeb.gpg | apt-key add -
Update
apt-get update
Install PHP7
apt-get install libapache2-mod-php7.0 php7.0-apcu php7.0-apcu-bc php7.0-cli php7.0-common php7.0-curl php7.0-gd php7.0-igbinary php7.0-imagick php7.0-imap php7.0-intl php7.0-json php7.0-mbstring php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-mysql php7.0-opcache php7.0-phpdbg php7.0-readline php7.0-redis php7.0-sqlite3 php7.0-xml php7.0-zip
disable php5 enable php7
a2dismod php5
a2enmod php7.0
service apache2 restart
Modify the default php settings in php.ini for better performance:
opcache.enable=1
opcache.enable_cli=1
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000
opcache.memory_consumption=128
opcache.save_comments=1
opcache.revalidate_freq=1